Another problem, arising from the accumulation of plaque calculus is the development of gum disease. If your teeth are not brushed regularly or effectively then plaque will accumulate and this in turn will affect your gums, making them red, swollen and tending to bleed.
Good tooth-brush techniques will ensure the effective removal of plaque and maintain the health of your gums. A small proportion of the population (20%) will suffer additional problems associated with the build-up of plaque resulting in the loss of supporting bone around the teeth. This condition is known as chronic inflamitory periodontal disease, previously called "pyorrhoea". It can lead to abscesses, recession of the gums, mobility and drifting of teeth, eventually leading to the loss of teeth.
Treatment is aimed at reducing or minimising further bone loss as far as is possible.
